Was just checking in to see if there was more activity here. Since there isn't any word from EVGA yet, I opted to uninstall KB4515384 as suggested and can confirm that removing this single update resolved my crash. Looks like it's proving to be a rather problematic update in general. Not sure what Microsoft's plans for it are, but I'm sure it won't hurt to wait until they've had time to work out some of the other bugs associated with it.
Still, the crash was due to an unhandled exception, which EVGA might want to fix so that Precision X1 no longer crashes as a result. The crash dump I provided should help with that. I'll keep that link active for some time.
Thanks all!